An influential Shiite cleric in Iraq threatened to attack US interests over supporting Sunnis and Kurds
PAUL SCHEMM AND DONNA CASSATA, ASSOCIATED PRESSAPR. 30, 2015, 8:29 AM
The
proposed measure in the House Republicans’ defense authorization bill
for next year would distribute a quarter of the $715 million authorized
to train and equip the Iraqi army outside the government’s control. It’s
unclear if the provision will survive the months-long legislative
process.
“In
the event of approving this bill by the U.S. Congress, we will find
ourselves obliged to unfreeze the military wing and start targeting the
American interests in Iraq — even abroad, which is doable,” said the statement on Muqtada al-Sadr’s website.
In
a rare turn of events, both al-Sadr and President Barack Obama signaled
their opposition to the provision by House Republicans. Proposing to
give 25 percent of the funds directly to the Kurdish peshmerga and Sunni
forces is one of several provisions in the military policy measure that
the White House said on Tuesday that the president opposes.
The
statement from al-Sadr underscored how closely the Shiite cleric is
following the lengthy, often arcane legislative process. The release of
the House GOP version of the bill on Monday was just the first step, and
it got barely any notice outside of the Pentagon and Congress.
But it clearly registered in Baghdad.
Al-Sadr’s militia, the Mahdi Army, was one of the most determined opponents of the U.S. military between 2003 and 2011, but it went dormant after the pullout.
The Iraqi government has also rejected the provision.
“Any
weapons supplying will be done only through the Iraqi government,” it
said. “The draft law proposed by the foreign affairs committee in the
U.S. Congress is rejected and it will lead to more division in the
region and we urge it be stopped.”
The
United States has already spent billions arming and training the Iraqi
military, but it performed poorly last year when Islamic State militants
swept across western and northern Iraq, routing four divisions.
Some
of the most effective fighters against the Islamic State have been the
Kurdish peshmerga, but they say the government has not given them enough
arms.
Iraq’s
Shiite-dominated government has also been reluctant to arm Sunni
tribes, which were key to defeating al-Qaida in Iraq several years
earlier.
REUTERS/Stringer
On
Wednesday, the House Armed Services Committee is considering the
defense authorization bill, one of the few bipartisan measures in
Congress.
While
the specific provision might not withstand the debate process, the
defense authorization bill has become law for more than half a century.
Salaheddin and Sameer N. Yacoub in Baghdad contributed to this report.
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