Shia pilgrims give ISIS a slap across the face with mass turnout in Iraq
Photo: Shia pilgrims outside of the Imam Husayn Mosque in Karbala, Iraq.
There has probably been some exaggeration about just how many Shia
Muslims descended upon the Iraqi holy city of Karbala in order to mark
this years Arbaeen commemoration. Arbaeen
is the time of year when Shiites mark the end of a forty day period of
mourning over the death of their revered Imam Husayn, the grandson of
the Islamic Prophet Mohammed who, according to Shite theology, was
infamously martyred at the hands of the brutal Umayyad caliph Yazid I in
Karbala in 680CE whose rule he defiantly refused to submit to. A defining moment for adherents of the Shiite branch of the Islamic monotheism.
What was clear this year
from various reports is not how many millions attended this ceremony but
the fact that millions surely did. While it might not be as high as
17 million, the number the Iraqi defense minister claims, it is
undoubtedly a massive number. One cannot help but be exalted by this
fact given the point in time in which it is taking place.
The horridly sectarian
and violent Islamic State group, which promulgates a very obscurantist
form of Sunni Islam, despises the Shiites more than it does anyone else. They refer to them as ‘Safavids’,
a reference to the dynasty which promulgated Shiism in neighbouring
Iran. As with al-Qaeda from whence they emanate this group would
doubtlessly slaughter Shiites wherever they can as well as desecrate and
destroy their places of worship.
Which is why even a secularist can be exalted at the turnout in
Karbala today which is a real slap in the face of these savage
sectarians. I’m not implying Shiites do not have sectarians in their
ranks, on the contrary. But there are some important distinctions which
are of vital importance to take into account.
In Samarra many Shiites are standing in defiant defense of the
Al-Askari Shrine. An important shrine in Shiite Islam which al-Qaeda
blew-up back in 2006. They obviously they don’t wish to see Islamic
State forces get within range of that site. Accordingly they are taking a
stand. But many of those
taking that stand are members of Muqtada al-Sadr’s militia who refer to
themselves as ‘Peace Brigades’ (aren’t euphemisms great!), Sadr is
calling for an anti-Islamic State jihad. While undoubtedly a sectarian
in the past Sadr has nevertheless spoken-up for the rights of Sunni Arab
Iraqis who were being discriminated and sidelined by the former Iraqi
Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki.
And then there is the most salient case of the most prominent, by
far, Shiite cleric Ayatollah Ali-Sistani. This Najaf-based cleric, the
most senior Shiite cleric by far in Iraq, has a very secular outlook and
has urged Shia adherents against joining sectarian militias and instead
called on them to join the regular state security forces. A sober call
to take up arms in order to preserve a secular multi-denominational Iraq
instead of a call to draw more sectarian lines in the dirt. Very
level-headed and helpful considering Islamic State have mostly killed
other Sunnis, who we mustn’t forget are as much a victim of Islamic
State than other minorities and ethnicities, who clearly find their rule
reprehensibly violent and fascistic.
Similarly the turnout in Karbala isn’t solely a religious one. It
also constitutes a defiant stand by members of Iraq’s largest community
who are demonstrating through their turnout numbers that they are not
going to be terrorized by such a group. Quite an encouraging spectacle
to watch unfold when one views it in that context. Even though its the
largest community in Iraq and some of its members have been responsible
for counterproductive sectarian violence it is quite evident that the
majority of Shiites of Iraq are fighting to preserve a peaceful
multi-denominational Iraq with their Sunni brethren. It is also clear
that this can only be realized when the forces of barbaric reaction are
stood up against. And instead of cowering in fear or second-guessing
whether or not to venture out, due to potential threats to their safety,
the Shiites at Karbala made quite the symbolic stand with this mass
turnout this Arbaeen showing that, not unlike their revered Imam, they
would rather death to submitting to a tyranny.
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